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MomMD was founded in 1999 to provide support and information
for women, especially mothers, in medicine. Since then, hundreds of thousands
of physicians, resident physicians, medical students and premeds have logged
on to find information on many topics, including starting a medical practice,
studying for the MCAT or when to have a baby. With more women than men entering
medical school for the first time in 2003, the need to address major challenges
facing women in medicine is of increasing importance. The comprehensive survey
was designed to discover whether money or number of kids are linked to career
satisfaction, what a woman in medicine's life is like, what needs to be changed
and much more.
The survey was published on March 20, 2004 on the MomMD website. Results for
this report collected until May 31 2004 and include the answers of 504 respondents.
The survey consisted of 61 questions, including 14 open-ended free text questions.
The survey is ongoing and subsequent results will be published periodically.
The survey can be found online at www.mommd.com/survey2004.shtmll.
The results and percentages represent the answers to the specific questions,
see the question details for the numbers of overalls respondents.
As with any Internet-based survey the sample is biased
towards those from socio-economic groups that can afford the costs of a computer
and/or internet access. The benefits of using the Internet for a survey of this
type include anonymity when discussing sensitive issues and seeking out a demographic
group of physicians and mothers who have busy schedules. The survey allowed
them to respond at their own convenience, hence the time to answer a 61 question
survey.
The following results are a sample of data analyzed so
far. A full report will be available for purchase, it will include cross-tabulations
of data and further results. Please contact MomMD
and submit a request, you will be notified upon completion.
GENERAL
Respondents to the survey are 98.6% female and the
mean average age is 32.5. A majority of respondents described their ethnicity
as white (71.46%), followed by African Americans (10.54%) and Asian (6.9%).
The majority of respondents were physicians (43.72%, including resident physicians).
Premedical students represent 25.1% and medical students 24.29%. Most (65.89%)
respondents are married with 11.6% married or partnered with another physician.
31.79% of physicians are married to other physicians. 81.52% of respondents
held an undergraduate degree. Of those with professional degrees, 47.66% held
an M.D. medical degree and 4.21% a D.O. medical degree. 66.84% of respondents
described their work or study as full-time.
FAMILY & CAREER
Over 60% of respondents are parents, most of which
have two children. 32.04% took a 6-13 week maternity leave, with 12.32% taking
less than three weeks. Of those respondents needing childcare 61.59% indicated
that they used a non-family member (such as a babysitter or nanny). 64.03% of
respondents are very concerned about balancing a medical career with raising
a family. Although, most respondents (66.41%) indicated that their choice of
career did not reduce or alter the number of children they wanted.
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