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By Valerie M. Harrison
Once you are accepted and register for a school, you should
withdraw any applications you submitted to other schools. You will probably
still be attending college and completing your Bachelor's degree. You may be
tempted to withdraw so you can have a few months of freedom before beginning
the grueling years ahead. Don't do it! Firstly, the medical school has probably
admitted you with the understanding that you will be completing your degree,
and secondly, just in case you don't get through med school, you'll want to
have that diploma in hand. However, unless you were instructed to take or re-take
some specific class, you can probably get away with taking the easiest classes
you can to still obtain your degree. After all, the next seven years or so will
almost certainly be the toughest of your life.
First and Second Year Curriculum:
The first two years of your education will be spent in
the classroom. The sheer volume of what you must learn will probably overwhelm
you for the first few months, but US medical schools grade on a pass/fail basis
and surprisingly, over 97% of entering students graduate in 4 years with an
MD degree. Basic medical science curricula in the first and second year vary
from school to school, but will include the following courses or similar subjects:
Gross Anatomy
Biochemistry
Microscopic Anatomy
Human Embryology
Behavioral Medicine
Molecular Biology
Human Genetics
Medical Neuroscience
Medical Ethics and Humanities
Physiology
Physical Diagnosis
Second year courses include the following:
Microbiology and Immunology
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Introduction to Clinical Medicine and Physical Diagnosis
Clinical Correlation
Pharmacology
Advanced Physical Diagnosis
Upon completion of the second year of medical school, you
must take the first part of the three-part exam, the
United States Medical Licensing Examination, or USMLE, Step 1. You must
pass the three parts of this exam with a minimum score to become licensed to
practice medicine in the United States. Most schools include classes to prepare
you to sit for this exam which you must pass before continuing on to your third
year. Step 2 is administered after your fourth year and must be passed before
residency, and Step 3 is taken prior to completion of residency to gain licensure.
Click here for USMLE resources,
sample test, strategies and more.
Third and Fourth Year:
The third and fourth year of medical school are spent learning
hands-on patient care. They are the "clinical" years. Third year students
complete eight week rotations through various departments in the hospital which
include:
Internal Medicine
Surgery
Pediatrics
Psychiatry
Obstetrics/Gynecology
Family Medicine
The fourth year rotations are longer and are called Clerkships.
Students are required to rotate through Internal Medicine, Surgery, and often
Neurology, but are encouraged to choose elective rotations in departments that
they may be interested in pursuing as a specialty. Students are also given time
off to apply for residency and interview to prospective programs.
Paying for it:
Most medical school students accumulate a great deal of
debt. Tuition ranges from about $8,000 per year at public universities, to $28,000
per year at private schools. On top of tuition you can add costs of up to $3,000
per year for books, fees, and materials. Unless you live with your parents or
a supporting spouse, you will have basic living expenses too. Working while
in medical school is virtually impossible since you simply will not have the
time. Therefore you will most likely take out a few student loans. Fortunately,
your earning potential will be great, so obtaining loans isn't very difficult.
The Financial Aid office at your school will have many resources and a lot of
information to help you fund your education.
Try this link for 2.25%
Student Loan Consolidation
Articles in this series:
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